Friday, April 13, 2012

Hypothyroidism Can Lead to Cretinism in Mammals


Hashimoto S Thyroiditis Diet Hypothyroidism Can Lead to Cretinism in Mammals.

The insufficient production of Thyroxine in mammals can lead to Cretinism, a form of growth retardation where the sufferer severely lacks in both physical and mental development. There are multiple manifestations of Hypothyroidism and roughly three percent of the population is affected by this disorder. It arises for a variety of reasons, and its effects alter according to the organ responsible. Primary Hypothyroidism is a result of a disorder within the thyroid gland itself, and is associated with a variety of conditions, including Hashimoto's thyroiditis.

Iodine deficiency in the diet can lead to manifestations of these primary types, as the production of Thyroxine in relation to its other hormone relatives becomes imbalanced and without the appropriate natural ratio the body fails to function properly. This imbalance of Thyroxine with other hormones can also be caused by Secondary factors. The pituitary gland, responsible for the regulation of hormone production, will often malfunction. The malfunction of the pituitary gland can lead to reduced production of Thyroxine and will cause significant disturbance to the regular growth of the sufferer.

Mechanisms responsible for control of the pituitary gland can also malfunction, leading to Tertiary causes for the condition. When the hypothalamus is functioning improperly, the hormone production pathway is interrupted, resulting in a slower than required production of the hormones downstream. Treatment of the condition requires knowledge of the origin of the disorder and the response of the body to treatments.

There are typical symptoms noted with the disorder, which can be treated directly, or a more complex treatment can be developed to alleviate the base causes of the syndrome itself. Poor muscle tone, muscle cramps, Goiter (a swelling of the throat), paleness and dry itchy skin are all symptomatic of the syndrome. Though treatment of each symptom may provide relief, the correct diagnosis of the condition will allow for elimination of the cause of the problem. Failing to recognize the symptoms at an early stage of the conditions development can lead to retardation of the individual's growth, a weakened physiology and abnormal bodily function, especially regarding the menstrual cycle of females.

Analytical tests have been developed to allow for accurate diagnosis. These tests should be employed if there is a suspicion of the disorder arising from presence of symptoms. They are relatively simple to perform and require little beyond a simple blood test for specific hormone levels.

Modern treatment involves the administration of hormones developed to provide the body with the correct ratio of hormone required for natural growth. Use of Levothyroxine can provide the required treatment, but more complex treatments can provide a more accurate and safer treatment course. Accurate diagnosis and proper treatment of the disorder with careful monitoring can allow the individual to lead a normal and healthy life, free of major impediment. If the diagnosis is not reached early, then the quality of life of the sufferer may be greatly reduced and they may require permanent full time care. For this reason if the disorder is suspected, then tests should be carried out and a regime of treatment developed with haste.

hashimoto s thyroiditis diet.